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Business · Facts & stats

Profit facts & stats

7 fact-checked facts about profit and the basics of business accounting, each with the reason behind it. 5 more are in today's round and join this page after it closes.

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The basics

How is profit calculated?

AnswerRevenue minus expenses

Profit is what remains after costs.

What is gross profit?

AnswerRevenue minus cost of goods sold

Gross profit comes before operating costs.

Going deeper

How is profit margin usually expressed?

AnswerProfit as a percentage of revenue

Margin shows how much of each sale is kept.

What is net profit?

AnswerProfit after all expenses, including taxes

Net profit is the final figure.

What does the "E" in EBITDA stand for?

AnswerEarnings

EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Expert level

Who first published a description of double-entry bookkeeping in 1494?

AnswerLuca Pacioli

Pacioli described it in his Summa.

Operating profit is often also called what?

AnswerEBIT

EBIT is earnings before interest and taxes.

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